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Toronto, Ontario

Luxury Homes in Toronto: The Numbers That Change Above $3 Million

A Toronto purchase carries two land transfer taxes and, since April 1, 2026, the City's share climbs steeply once the price passes $3 million. This guide works through the tax at real price points, financing above $1.5 million and how a top end sale runs.

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The quick answer

A buyer in the City of Toronto pays Ontario land transfer tax and the City's municipal land transfer tax. From April 1, 2026 the City charges 4.40 percent on the portion of the price over $3,000,000 up to $4,000,000, 5.45 percent to $5,000,000, 6.50 percent to $10,000,000, 7.55 percent to $20,000,000 and 8.60 percent above that, on property with one or two single family residences. On a $5,000,000 home that means $111,475 to Ontario and $159,975 to the City, $271,450 in total. At a purchase price of $1.5 million or more the minimum down payment is 20 percent, so the mortgage is conventional rather than insured.

Three thresholds that decide the budget

The figures that move a top end Toronto budget by six digits come from three rules.

$1.5 million. From this purchase price the minimum down payment is 20 percent and insured mortgages are off the table.

$3 million. Above this price the City of Toronto’s municipal land transfer tax rises in steps that, since April 1, 2026, reach 8.60 percent at the very top.

Any price, for a foreign buyer. Ontario’s 25 percent non-resident speculation tax and Toronto’s 10 percent municipal version both apply regardless of value.

Two land transfer taxes on one purchase

Ontario charges land transfer tax on property anywhere in the province. The City of Toronto has also charged its own municipal land transfer tax on purchases in the city since February 1, 2008, in addition to the provincial tax.

Up to $3,000,000 the brackets are the same for both, on a home with one or two single family residences:

Portion of the priceOntarioCity of Toronto
Up to $55,0000.5 percent0.5 percent
$55,000 to $250,0001.0 percent1.0 percent
$250,000 to $400,0001.5 percent1.5 percent
$400,000 to $2,000,0002.0 percent2.0 percent
$2,000,000 to $3,000,0002.5 percent2.5 percent
$3,000,000 to $4,000,0002.5 percent4.40 percent
$4,000,000 to $5,000,0002.5 percent5.45 percent
$5,000,000 to $10,000,0002.5 percent6.50 percent
$10,000,000 to $20,000,0002.5 percent7.55 percent
Over $20,000,0002.5 percent8.60 percent

City Council passed these rates on December 17, 2025, effective April 1, 2026. From January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2026 the City’s tiers above $3,000,000 ran from 3.5 percent to 7.5 percent.

The condition in the heading row matters. Both the provincial 2.5 percent band and the City’s upper tiers apply only where the land contains at least one and not more than two single family residences. For every other property the City’s rate stays at 2.0 percent above $400,000.

Worked examples at Toronto price points

These are illustrative figures calculated from the published brackets, for a home with one or two single family residences and no exemption. Your lawyer produces the final numbers.

Purchase priceOntario taxToronto taxTotal
$2,500,000$48,975$48,975$97,950
$3,000,000$61,475$61,475$122,950
$3,500,000$73,975$83,475$157,450
$5,000,000$111,475$159,975$271,450

At $3,500,000 the City’s tax is $61,475 on the first $3,000,000 plus $22,000 on the next $500,000 at 4.40 percent. At the old 3.5 percent it would have been $78,975, so the April change added $4,500 here and $18,500 at $5,000,000.

Our land transfer tax calculator runs both taxes at any price. Our post on land transfer tax in Toronto covers the rest.

Financing at 20 percent down

Federal rules set the minimum down payment at 20 percent of the purchase price for homes of $1.5 million or more. That is also the insured mortgage price cap, raised from $1 million to $1.5 million on December 15, 2024. Above it, every mortgage is conventional.

On a $3,000,000 purchase the floor is $600,000, plus $122,950 in combined land transfer tax and closing costs. Two points follow:

  • Start with the lender before the house. Large approvals need more documents. Self employed, corporate or foreign income takes longer to verify.
  • Keep the tax money separate from the down payment. Both land transfer taxes are payable when the transfer is registered on closing, so the funds need to be in place with your lawyer by then.

Our mortgage calculator gives a first read on payments. A mortgage professional confirms the rest.

Buyers who are not Canadian citizens or permanent residents

Ontario’s non-resident speculation tax has been 25 percent since October 25, 2022 and applies to residential property anywhere in the province. It is charged on the full value of the consideration where any buyer is a foreign national, foreign corporation or taxable trustee. Ontario’s own example shows it is not prorated to the foreign buyer’s share.

Toronto adds a 10 percent municipal non-resident speculation tax on certain residential properties from January 1, 2025, on top of its land transfer tax. Exemptions exist in narrow cases, so have a lawyer review the purchase structure before you sign.

What detached homes sold for, April to June 2026

TRREB’s community reports publish prices by property type, rounded to the nearest thousand dollars. Detached medians for the second quarter of 2026:

TRREB communityDetached salesDetached median
Bridle Path-Sunnybrook-York Mills22about $4,453,000
Lawrence Park South52about $2,728,000
Leaside41about $2,500,000
North Riverdale8about $2,400,000
Banbury-Don Mills27about $2,398,000
Bayview Village19about $2,380,000
The Beaches32about $2,368,000
Lawrence Park North40about $2,091,000
Annex8about $1,950,000

For scale, the whole city recorded 550 detached sales in August 2026 at a median of $1,170,000. Rows with eight sales can swing on a single house.

Our neighbourhood guides to Lawrence Park, Leaside, the Annex and the Beaches describe the housing stock and transit in each. If you are choosing between the first two, see Leaside vs Lawrence Park.

How a sale changes at this level

The buyer pool is what changes. A home priced at three or four times the city’s detached median is waiting for one of a few households able to close, who arrive on their own schedule. That shapes the approach:

Allow for time. A slow first few weeks is a normal feature of a thin market. Reducing the price before the likely buyers have had a full chance to see the house tends to cost more than patience does.

Price from sales that truly compare. Where few similar homes have sold, we show the evidence as it stands and say plainly when it is thin.

Prepare with purpose. We agree before listing which work a buyer at this price will notice.

Choose the exposure on purpose. A quiet approach protects privacy and reaches fewer buyers. A full listing does the reverse. The seller makes that call.

How we work with you

Sellers get the value the comparable sales support, even when it sits below the hoped for figure, with a written plan for exposure and timing. A home valuation is the usual start.

Buyers get the combined land transfer tax, the 20 percent floor and any non-resident tax laid out before an offer rather than after it. That first conversation is free and carries no obligation.

Common questions

What are Toronto's municipal land transfer tax rates above $3 million?

For property containing one or two single family residences, the City's rates from April 1, 2026 are 4.40 percent on the portion over $3,000,000 up to $4,000,000, 5.45 percent up to $5,000,000, 6.50 percent up to $10,000,000, 7.55 percent up to $20,000,000 and 8.60 percent above $20,000,000. Below $3,000,000 the City's brackets match Ontario's, ending at 2.5 percent between $2,000,000 and $3,000,000.

How much total land transfer tax is payable on a $5 million Toronto home?

$271,450, made up of $111,475 in Ontario land transfer tax and $159,975 in City of Toronto municipal land transfer tax, assuming the property contains one or two single family residences and no exemption applies.

What did the April 2026 change add at $3.5 million?

Under the City's rates from January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2026, the portion between $3,000,000 and $4,000,000 was taxed at 3.5 percent. It is now 4.40 percent. On a $3,500,000 purchase the municipal tax goes from $78,975 to $83,475, an increase of $4,500. At $5,000,000 the increase is $18,500.

How much do I need for a down payment on a $3 million home?

At least $600,000. Federal rules set the minimum down payment at 20 percent of the purchase price for homes of $1.5 million or more, which is also where mortgage default insurance stops being available. Confirm your own number with a mortgage professional.

Do foreign buyers pay extra tax in Toronto?

Yes, two taxes. Ontario's non-resident speculation tax is 25 percent of the value of the consideration and applies anywhere in the province. The City of Toronto added a municipal non-resident speculation tax of 10 percent on certain residential properties from January 1, 2025, on top of its land transfer tax. Exemptions exist in specific cases, so speak with a lawyer before signing.

What do detached homes sell for in Lawrence Park and Leaside?

TRREB's community report for April to June 2026 showed a detached median of about $2,728,000 across 52 sales in Lawrence Park South, about $2,091,000 across 40 sales in Lawrence Park North and about $2,500,000 across 41 sales in Leaside. TRREB publishes these by property type in thousands of dollars, so treat them as rounded.

Why do top end Toronto homes take longer to sell?

Far fewer households can buy at that price. In August 2026 the detached median across the City of Toronto was $1,170,000 on 550 sales. A home at two or three times that draws on a much thinner pool, so a quiet few weeks is normal.

Does the higher municipal tax apply to every property type?

No. The graduated tiers above $2,000,000 apply to property containing at least one and not more than two single family residences. For all other property the City's rate stays at 2.0 percent on the portion over $400,000. Your lawyer confirms which schedule applies to the exact property.

Sources

Rules and figures were checked against these sources on September 30, 2026.

Not advice. This guide is general information only. It is not legal, tax, financial or mortgage advice. Confirm the details for your own situation with a qualified professional before acting.

Market data. Prices quoted are general information for the period stated. They are not an appraisal or an opinion of value for any specific property.

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